Want to conquer your fears,
prevent crime and reduce your chances of
being a victim at home? The Florida Police Chiefs Association asks that you
take these common-sense precautions:
If you
were locked out of your house, would you still be able to get in? Maybe you
keep an unlocked window in the back, or a hidden key in your mailbox or on
top of a window ledge? You may think this is a good idea, but guess what?
If you can break in, so can a burglar. For a small amout of time and money
you can make your home more secure and reduce your chances of being a
victim.
Many burglars will spend no
longer than 60 seconds to try breaking into a home. Good locks -- and good
neighbors who watch out for each other -- can be big deterrents to
burglars.
CHECK
THE LOCKS
Did you know that in almost
half of all completed residential burglaries, thieves simply breezed in
through unlocked doors or crawled through unlocked windows?
- Make sure every external door has a sturdy,
well-installed dead bolt lock. Key-in-the-knob locks alone are not
enough.
- Sliding glass doors can offer easy access
if they are not properly secured. You can secure them by installing
commercially available locks or putting a broomstick or dowel in the inside
track to jam the door. To prevent the door being lifted off the track, drill
a hole through the sliding door frame and the fixed frame. Then insert a pin
in the hole.
- Lock double-hung windows with key locks or
"pin" windows by drilling a small hole into a 44° angle between
the inner and outer frames, then insert a nail that can be removed. Secure
basement windows with grilles or grates.
- Instead of hiding keys around the outside
of your home, give an extra key to a neighbor you trust.
- When you move into a new house or apartment,
rekey the locks.
CHECK THE
DOORS
- A lock on a flimsy door is about as effective
as locking your car door but leaving the window down.
- All outside doors should be metal or solid
wood.
- If your doors don't fit tightly in their
frames, install weather stripping around them.
- Install a peephole or wide-angle viewer in
all entry doors so you can see who is outside without opening the door.
Door chains break easily and don't keep out intruders.
CHECK THE
OUTSIDE
Look at your house from the
outside. Make sure you know the following tips:
- Thieves hate bright lights. Install outside
lights and keep them on at night.
- Keep your yard clean. Prune back shrubbery
so it doesn't hide doors or windows.
- Cut back tree limbs that a thief could use
to climb to an upper-level window.
- Clearly display your house number so police
and other emergency vehicles can find your home quickly.
- If you travel, create the illusion that
you're at home by getting some timers that will turn lights on and off in
different areas of your house throughout the evening. Lights burning 24
hours a day signal an empty house.
- Leave shades, blinds, and curtains in
normal positions. And don't let your mail pile up! Call the post office
to stop delivery or have a neighbor pick it up.
- Make a list of your valuables -- VCRs,
stereos, computers, jewelry. Take photos of the items, list their serial
numbers and descriptions. Check with law enforcement about engraving your
valuables through Operation Identification.
- Ask local law enforcement for a free home
security survey.
CONSIDER AN
ALARM
Alarms can be a good investment,
especially if you have many valuables in your home, or live in an isolated
area or one with a history of break-ins.
- Check with several companies before you buy
so you can decide what level of security fits your needs. Do business with
an established company and check references before signing a
contract.
- Learn how to use your system properly!
Don't "cry wolf" by setting off false alarms. People will stop paying
attention and you'll probably be fined.
- Some less expensive options...a sound-
detecting socket that plugs into a light fixture and makes the light flash
when it detects certain noises, motion sensing outdoor lights that turn on
when someone approaches, or lights with photo cells that turn on when it's
dark and off when it's light.
BURGLARS DO
MORE THAN STEAL
Burglars can commit rapes,
robberies, and assaults if they are surprised by someone coming home or
pick a home that is occupied.
- If something looks questionable - a slit
screen, a broken window or an open door don't go in. Call the police from
a neighbor's house or a public phone.
- At night, if you think you hear someone
breaking in, leave safely if you can, then call police. If you can't leave,
lock yourself in a room with a phone and call police. If an intruder is in
your room, pretend you are asleep.
- Guns are responsible for many accidental
deaths in the home every year. Think carefully before buying a gun. If you
do own one, learn how to store it and use it safely.
HERE'S MORE
YOU CAN DO
- Join a Neighborhood Watch group. If one
doesn't exist, you can start one with help from local law enforcement.
- Never leave a message on your answering
machine that indicates you may be away from home. Rather than saying "I'm
not at home right now," say "I'm not available right now."
- Work with neighbors and local government
to organize community clean-ups. The cleaner your neighborhood, the less
attractive it is to crime.
Many police agencies within the State of Florida have additional
crime prevention tips and programs on their web pages.
Click here to see if your local police
department has a web page.
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